Study materials
Note: You can use our study section without registration, but to access our exercises, you need to sign up. It's free, but we have to track your progress to keep finding you the most suitable exercises.
Conjugations
Enter a verb to conjugate:
...or choose one of the most common verbs:
essere, avere, fare, potere, stare, venire, andare, dire, volere, sapere, dovere, dare, vedere, pensare, trovare, lavorare, prendere, morire, partire, seguire, parlare, passare, chiamare, sentire, credere, succedere, giocare, iniziare, riuscire, portare, tornare, lasciare, pubblicare, arrivare, mettere, cercare, usare, aspettare, entrare, capire, correre, conoscere, sembrare, vivere, rimanere, uscire, porre, chiedere, scrivere, presentareSee all verbs...
Tense guides
Presente
(Present)
Imperfetto
(Imperfect)
Passato remoto
(Past Historic)
Futuro semplice
(Future)
Presente congiuntivo
(Present Subjunctive)
Imperfetto congiuntivo
(Imperfect Subjunctive)
Condizionale
(Conditional)
Imperativo
(Imperative (affirmative))
Imperativo negativo
(Imperative (negative))
Passato prossimo
(Present Perfect)
Trapassato prossimo
(Past Perfect)
Trapassato remoto
(Preterite Perfect)
Futuro anteriore
(Future Perfect)
Congiuntivo passato
(Preterite Subjunctive)
Congiuntivo trapassato
(Pluperfect Subjunctive)
Condizionale passato
(Past Conditional)
Presente progressivo
(Present Continuous)
Passato progressivo
(Past Continuous)
Presente participio
(Present Participle)
Passato participio
(Past Participle)
Gerundio
(Gerund)
Grammar explanations
Typing explanations:
Conjugation explanations:
Auxiliary Verbs & Past Participle Agreement
Auxiliary verb for reflexive verbs
Choosing the correct auxiliary verb
Inferring the subject from the context
Past participle agreement when the auxiliary verb is AVERE
Past participle agreement when the auxiliary verb is ESSERE
Past participle agreement with 'ne'
Past participle agreement with object pronouns
Verbs with variable auxiliary verb
Which auxiliary verb to use for 'correre'?
Which auxiliary verb to use for 'dovere'?
Which auxiliary verb to use for 'potere'?
Which auxiliary verb to use for 'volere'?
Spelling Changes & Irregular Stems
-isc verbs
Accents on conjugated verb forms
Conjugation of -durre verbs
Dropped -i- in -iare verbs
Irregular Gerund stems (bere, dire, fare, trarre)
Irregular stems in the Imperfect
Passato Remoto irregularities
Spelling change: -care → -ch-
Spelling change: -gare → -gh-
Spelling change: -gliere → -lg-
Syncopated Future and Conditional stems
Truncated Imperatives (apostrophe forms)
Word comparisons
A1
Amare vs. volere bene vs. adorare
Arancia vs. arancio vs. arancione
Bambino vs. ragazzo vs. figlio
Borsa vs. sacco vs. sacchetto
Buono vs. bravo
A2
A volte vs. ogni tanto vs. qualche volta vs. talvolta
Abitare vs. vivere vs. risiedere
Aiuto vs. assistenza vs. soccorso
Allora vs. quindi vs. dunque
Andarsene vs. andare via vs. partire
B1
A causa di vs. per via di vs. per vs. grazie a
Abilità vs. capacità vs. competenza vs. destrezza
Abitudine vs. consuetudine vs. usanza
Accorgersi vs. notare
Adatto vs. idoneo vs. adeguato
B2
Abbattere vs. tagliare
Adattare vs. adeguare
Affollato vs. trafficato vs. animato
Affrettarsi vs. sbrigarsi vs. muoversi
Alba vs. aurora
C1
Avidità vs. avarizia vs. cupidigia vs. ghiottoneria
Bloccato vs. incastrato
Borbottare vs. mormorare
Branco vs. muta
Buccia vs. scorza
C2